URACIL ARABINOFURANOSIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Uracil arabinofuranoside is a nucleoside analogue that consists of the sugar arabinose bound to the nitrogenous base uracil. It is derived from the naturally occurring nucleoside uracil, with the replacement of its ribose sugar component with arabinose.
In terms of its chemical structure, uracil arabinofuranoside is a pyrimidine nucleoside, belonging to the group of uracil derivatives. It is similar in both structure and function to other nucleoside analogues such as cytarabine (ara-C) and gemcitabine, which are widely used as antineoplastic agents in cancer treatment.
Uracil arabinofuranoside has been studied for its potential use in medical applications, particularly in the treatment of viral infections and certain types of cancers. It shows promise as an antiviral agent due to its ability to inhibit viral replication by interfering with the synthesis of viral DNA and RNA. Additionally, it can disrupt cellular processes involved in both DNA and RNA synthesis, thus inhibiting the growth of cancer cells.
However, due to its potential toxicity and side effects, uracil arabinofuranoside is mainly used in experimental and research settings, rather than as a mainstream therapeutic agent. Further studies are ongoing to determine its optimal dosage, delivery methods, and potential combination with other agents to improve its efficacy and reduce its adverse effects.
In summary, uracil arabinofuranoside is a nucleoside analogue that has shown promise in the field of medical research. Its chemical structure and mode of action make it a potential antiviral and anticancer agent, albeit further research is needed to establish its safety, efficacy, and clinical applications.
Common Misspellings for URACIL ARABINOFURANOSIDE
- yracil arabinofuranoside
- hracil arabinofuranoside
- jracil arabinofuranoside
- iracil arabinofuranoside
- 8racil arabinofuranoside
- 7racil arabinofuranoside
- ueacil arabinofuranoside
- udacil arabinofuranoside
- ufacil arabinofuranoside
- utacil arabinofuranoside
- u5acil arabinofuranoside
- u4acil arabinofuranoside
- urzcil arabinofuranoside
- urscil arabinofuranoside
- urwcil arabinofuranoside
- urqcil arabinofuranoside
- uraxil arabinofuranoside
- uravil arabinofuranoside
- urafil arabinofuranoside
- uradil arabinofuranoside
Etymology of URACIL ARABINOFURANOSIDE
The word "uracil" originates from the German term "Uracil" (from "Harnstoff" and "Pyrimidin"), which was first coined in the early 20th century. "Uracil" is a nucleobase, one of the four building blocks of RNA, and it was derived from urea, a compound found in urine, due to its early isolation from urine.
The term "arabinofuranoside" consists of two parts. "Arabino-" refers to an isomer of ribose, a sugar molecule found in nucleotides, which was first identified in plant gum arabic and named after it. "Furanoside" denotes the sugar structure, derived from "furan", a five-membered ring compound containing an oxygen atom.
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