TROCHAEUS Meaning and
Definition
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The term "trochaeus" refers to a metrical foot consisting of two syllables, with the first syllable being stressed or accented and the second syllable being unstressed or unaccented. It is also known as a trochee. In traditional English poetry, trochees are often used in combination to create a rhythmic pattern known as trochaic meter.
The word "trochaeus" originates from the Greek word "trokhaios," which means "running" or "gnat." This name reflects the nature of the foot, as the stressed syllable propels the rhythm forward, resembling a running or quick pace.
In terms of its structure and usage, the trochaeus stands as the opposite of an iamb. While the trochee features a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed one (ex: "daisy"), an iamb is characterized by an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed one (ex: "alive"). This contrast of the trochee and iamb allows poets to create various rhythmical effects in their verses.
The trochaeus has been extensively used in different forms of poetry throughout history, ranging from ancient Greek works to contemporary literature. Its energetic and forward-moving pattern often creates a sense of urgency or excitement in a poem. Additionally, the trochee's heavy stress on the first syllable can enhance the emphasis or importance of certain words or phrases within a line.
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A metrical foot of two syllables, a long followed by a short.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for TROCHAEUS
- trochae
- rrochaeus
- frochaeus
- grochaeus
- yrochaeus
- 6rochaeus
- 5rochaeus
- teochaeus
- tdochaeus
- tfochaeus
- ttochaeus
- t5ochaeus
- t4ochaeus
- trichaeus
- trkchaeus
- trlchaeus
- trpchaeus
- tr0chaeus
- tr9chaeus
- troxhaeus
Etymology of TROCHAEUS
The word "trochaeus" comes from the Ancient Greek word "trokhaios" (τροχαῖος). It is derived from the noun "trochos" (τροχός), meaning "wheel". In Ancient Greek, "trokhaios" was used to describe a certain type of poetic meter, which is characterized by a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable, resembling the rhythm of a turning wheel.
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