TRIETHYLENEPHOSPHORAMIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Triethylenephosphoramide (TEPA) is a chemical compound classified as an organophosphorus amide. It is a colorless, viscous liquid with a pungent odor. TEPA is primarily used in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries as an intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds.
In terms of its chemical structure, TEPA consists of a central phosphorus atom bonded to three ethyl groups and an amino group. Its molecular formula is C6H18N3P. Due to the presence of the phosphorus atom and amino group, TEPA exhibits strong nucleophilicity and basicity, making it a useful reagent in many chemical reactions.
TEPA finds crucial applications as a catalyst, complexing agent, and in certain cases, as a solvent. It can mediate several reactions such as the formation of metal complexes, chelation of various metal ions, and the activation of certain types of substrates.
In the pharmaceutical industry, TEPA has been explored for its anticancer properties, particularly as an active ingredient in chemotherapy drugs. Additionally, it has shown potential as an antiviral agent in the treatment of certain diseases.
Due to its toxicity, TEPA must be handled with caution and strict safety protocols. Prolonged exposure or improper handling may result in skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritation. Inhalation or ingestion can lead to more severe health effects, including systemic poisoning.
Common Misspellings for TRIETHYLENEPHOSPHORAMIDE
- rriethylenephosphoramide
- friethylenephosphoramide
- griethylenephosphoramide
- yriethylenephosphoramide
- 6riethylenephosphoramide
- 5riethylenephosphoramide
- teiethylenephosphoramide
- tdiethylenephosphoramide
- tfiethylenephosphoramide
- ttiethylenephosphoramide
- t5iethylenephosphoramide
- t4iethylenephosphoramide
- truethylenephosphoramide
- trjethylenephosphoramide
- trkethylenephosphoramide
- troethylenephosphoramide
- tr9ethylenephosphoramide
- tr8ethylenephosphoramide
- triwthylenephosphoramide
- tristhylenephosphoramide
Etymology of TRIETHYLENEPHOSPHORAMIDE
The word "triethylenephosphoramide" is derived from multiple components.
1. "Tri-" is a prefix indicating three.
2. "Ethylene" is derived from the Greek word "ēthūlē", meaning "sweet oil", which in turn was derived from "ethy", meaning "instead" or "out of place". In this context, it refers to a two-carbon alkene group.
3. "Phosphor" is derived from the Greek word "phōsphoros", meaning "light-bringer" or "bearer of light", which is related to the element phosphorus.
4. "Amide" is derived from the Latin word "amid", meaning "starch". In this context, it refers to a compound containing a carbonyl group bound to an amino group.
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