STRATEGIC NUCLEAR WEAPONS Meaning and
Definition
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Strategic nuclear weapons refer to a specific category within the broader umbrella of nuclear weapons. These weapons are characterized by their ability to deliver massive destructive power over long distances, targeting the enemy's homeland or significant military installations. The term "strategic" denotes the primary aim of these weapons, which is to influence the overall strategic balance of power between nations.
Strategic nuclear weapons typically possess high-yield warheads and are capable of being launched from various platforms, including land-based intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs), and strategic bombers. These weapons are designed to inflict catastrophic damage on enemy cities, military bases, and critical infrastructure, thereby incapacitating the adversary's ability to wage war or resist their opponent's demands.
The possession and deployment of strategic nuclear weapons have profound implications for national security and international relations, as they contribute to deterrence theories and the concept of mutually assured destruction (MAD). In particular, the threat of massive retaliation with strategic nuclear weapons is believed to dissuade potential aggressors from engaging in conflicts that could escalate to nuclear warfare.
Due to the catastrophic consequences of deploying these weapons, strategic nuclear weapons have been subject to various arms control treaties and agreements, such as the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START) between the United States and Russia. These agreements focus on limiting the number of deployed strategic nuclear weapons, reducing the risk of accidental or unauthorized launches, and fostering transparency and confidence-building measures between nations possessing these weapons.
Common Misspellings for STRATEGIC NUCLEAR WEAPONS
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