PREVOTELLA MELANINOGENICA Meaning and
Definition
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Prevotella melaninogenica is a bacterium that belongs to the Prevotella genus, which is a group of gram-negative, anaerobic bacteria. It is a rod-shaped bacterium known for its ability to produce melanin pigment, thus the specific name melaninogenica. Prevotella melaninogenica is commonly found as a resident of the oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary tract in humans.
In terms of its characteristics, Prevotella melaninogenica is considered a commensal bacterium, meaning it usually coexists harmlessly with the human body. However, under certain conditions, it can become an opportunistic pathogen and cause infections. It is often associated with polymicrobial infections, particularly in the oral cavity, abscesses, pleuropulmonary infections, and infections in the genital and urinary tracts.
Prevotella melaninogenica is considered as an important member of the oral microbiota and can be present in dental plaques and periodontal pockets. It is often found in cases of periodontitis, a chronic inflammation of the gums and supporting tissues of the teeth. The bacterium can also contribute to the formation of biofilms, which are complex microbial communities that adhere to surfaces.
The identification and diagnosis of Prevotella melaninogenica can be done through various laboratory techniques, including culturing and molecular methods such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Antibiotic susceptibility testing is often performed to determine suitable treatments in case of infection.
Overall, Prevotella melaninogenica is a bacterium that commonly resides in the human body, particularly in the oral, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary tracts, and can cause infections under specific circumstances.
Common Misspellings for PREVOTELLA MELANINOGENICA
- orevotella melaninogenica
- lrevotella melaninogenica
- -revotella melaninogenica
- 0revotella melaninogenica
- peevotella melaninogenica
- pdevotella melaninogenica
- pfevotella melaninogenica
- ptevotella melaninogenica
- p5evotella melaninogenica
- p4evotella melaninogenica
- prwvotella melaninogenica
- prsvotella melaninogenica
- prdvotella melaninogenica
- prrvotella melaninogenica
- pr4votella melaninogenica
- pr3votella melaninogenica
- precotella melaninogenica
- prebotella melaninogenica
- pregotella melaninogenica
- prefotella melaninogenica
Etymology of PREVOTELLA MELANINOGENICA
The word "Prevotella" comes from the name of a French bacteriologist, André Prévot (1870-1947), who made significant contributions to the study of bacteria. "Melaninogenica" is derived from the Greek words "melas" meaning black or dark, and "genes" meaning producer or generator. Hence, the specific epithet "melaninogenica" suggests that this bacteria is capable of producing dark pigments.
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