How Do You Spell PNEUMOCOCCUS MUCOSUS?

1. Pneumococcus mucosus is a term that refers to a specific strain of Streptococcus pneumoniae, a bacterium commonly found in the respiratory tract of humans. Streptococcus pneumoniae is known to cause various infections, including pneumonia, meningitis, and otitis media.

   The term "mucosus" indicates that this strain of pneumococcus is capable of producing a thick mucous-like substance or capsule surrounding its cells. This capsule plays a crucial role in protecting the bacterium from the host's immune system, allowing it to colonize and cause infections more effectively. The capsule also contributes to the bacterium's ability to evade phagocytosis, a process by which immune cells engulf and destroy foreign microorganisms.

   Pneumococcus mucosus is commonly associated with severe cases of pneumonia. The thick capsular material produced by this strain helps the bacterium evade clearance by the ciliated cells lining the respiratory tract and establish an infection in the lower respiratory tract. In immunocompromised individuals or those with underlying conditions, such as chronic lung disease, pneumococcus mucosus can cause life-threatening pneumonia.

   To identify this specific strain, laboratory tests are required, such as bacterial culturing and genetic sequencing. Understanding the characteristics of pneumococcus mucosus is essential for developing appropriate treatment strategies, including the selection of antibiotics.

2. Is distinguished quite sharply from the others by morphological and cultural differences; Type IV contains a number of independent strains differing more or less from each other; pneumococci of this type are the ones usually found in the mouth, they are responsible for about 20 per cent. of cases of pneumonia and are the least virulent; Type III gives the lowest incidence in disease of all the types, but is the most virulent; Types I and II are responsible for about 60 per cent. of all cases of pneumonia, Type I giving the greater number.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PNEUMOCOCCUS MUCOSUS

The term "pneumococcus mucosus" is a combination of two different scientific terms - "pneumococcus" and "mucosus".

1. Pneumococcus: The word "pneumococcus" derives from the Greek roots "pneumo" meaning "lung" or "air" and "coccus" meaning "berry" or "spherical bacterium". It was coined by the German microbiologist Carl Friedländer in the late 19th century to describe a specific bacterium that he found in the lungs of individuals with pneumonia. The term refers to a type of bacteria belonging to the species Streptococcus pneumoniae, which can cause various respiratory infections.

2. Mucosus: The term "mucosus" is derived from the Latin word "mucosus", meaning "mucous" or "mucus-like".