How Do You Spell PLICA SYNOVIALIS?

1. Plica synovialis is a medical term used to describe a fold or ridge within the synovial lining of a joint. The synovial lining, also known as the synovium, is a thin membrane that lines the inner surface of joints, tendon sheaths, and bursae. It produces synovial fluid, which lubricates and nourishes the joint, allowing for smooth movement.

   A plica synovialis is an anatomical variation or remnant that forms as a result of incomplete resorption of certain embryonic folds within the synovial lining during development. These folds may persist in some individuals and can be found in various joints, such as the knee, elbow, hip, and shoulder.

   Typically, plica synovialis does not cause any symptoms or functional limitations. However, in some cases, irritation or inflammation of the plica synovialis can occur, leading to a condition known as plica syndrome. Plica syndrome typically presents with symptoms such as pain, swelling, clicking or popping sensations, and limited range of motion in the affected joint. Treatment for plica syndrome usually involves conservative measures like rest, anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, and avoiding activities that worsen symptoms. In severe or persistent cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove or repair the plica synovialis.

   Overall, plica synovialis refers to folds or ridges within the synovial lining of a joint that may or may not cause symptoms and can be associated with a condition called plica syndrome.

2. Synovial fold; a projection from the synovial membrane of a joint extending toward or between the two articular surfaces.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PLICA SYNOVIALIS

The word "plica synovialis" is a medical term that originated from Latin. Here is the breakdown of its etymology:

1. Plica: In Latin, "plica" refers to a fold or a pleat. It comes from the verb "plicare", meaning "to fold" or "to bend".

2. Synovialis: Also derived from Latin, "synovialis" is an adjective form of "synovia". "Synovia" is a Latin word that means "synovial fluid", which is a lubricating fluid found in joints. The suffix "-alis" in Latin is used to denote resemblance or relationship.

So, when combined, "plica synovialis" refers to a synovial fold or a pleat in the joint's synovial membrane.