PARKIA JAVANICA Meaning and
Definition
-
Parkia javanica is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. Commonly known as the twisted-pod rain tree or Sambong jing, it is native to Southeast Asia, particularly the Malaysian peninsula, Borneo, and Sumatra. The plant is characterized by its medium to large-sized tree with an upright growth habit, reaching heights of up to 30 meters. The bark is smooth and greyish-brown in color, while the leaves are pinnately compound, arranged alternately along the branches.
Parkia javanica is valued for its multipurpose uses. The tree produces large, twisted pods that contain edible seeds. These seeds, also known as petai, have a distinct flavor and are commonly used in cooking throughout Southeast Asia. Apart from its culinary value, various parts of the plant, including the leaves and bark, have been traditionally used in herbal medicine for their potential health benefits.
Ecologically, Parkia javanica plays an essential role in forest ecosystems, providing food and habitat for a variety of animals and insects. It is also known to fix nitrogen in the soil, improving its fertility and benefiting surrounding plant species. Due to its economic and ecological significance, Parkia javanica is cultivated and conserved in many regions, both for its edible seeds and for its ornamental value.
Common Misspellings for PARKIA JAVANICA
- oarkia javanica
- larkia javanica
- -arkia javanica
- 0arkia javanica
- pzrkia javanica
- psrkia javanica
- pwrkia javanica
- pqrkia javanica
- paekia javanica
- padkia javanica
- pafkia javanica
- patkia javanica
- pa5kia javanica
- pa4kia javanica
- parjia javanica
- parmia javanica
- parlia javanica
- paroia javanica
- pariia javanica
Etymology of PARKIA JAVANICA
The etymology of the word "Parkia Javanica" is derived from the combination of two main components:
1. "Parkia": The genus name "Parkia" is named after Mungo Park, a Scottish explorer, who first encountered the plant in West Africa during his expedition in the late 18th century. The genus is part of the Fabaceae family (legume family) and includes various species of trees that are found in tropical regions.
2. "Javanica": The species name "Javanica" refers to Java, an island in Indonesia. This particular species of Parkia, Parkia Javanica, is native to Java and is commonly known as the "javanica bean" or "sataw" in Southeast Asia.
Therefore, when combined, "Parkia Javanica" refers to a specific species of Parkia tree that is native to Java, Indonesia.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
