How Do You Spell MUSCULUS HYOGLOSSUS?

1. Musculus hyoglossus, also known as the hyoglossus muscle, is a small muscle located in the tongue. It is named so due to its attachment to the hyoid bone and its role in tongue movement. This muscle is part of the intrinsic tongue muscles found within the oral cavity.

   The musculus hyoglossus originates from the greater cornu and body of the hyoid bone, and from here it extends forward to insert into the side and base of the tongue. It lies deep to other extrinsic tongue muscles, such as the genioglossus and styloglossus muscles.

   The primary function of the musculus hyoglossus is to depress and retract the tongue. When active, it can contribute to flattening and widening the tongue. This muscle also plays a role in swallowing and speaking, as it helps control the movement and position of the tongue.

   The musculus hyoglossus receives its nerve supply from the hypoglossal nerve (CN XII), which innervates most of the muscles of the tongue. It works in coordination with other intrinsic and extrinsic tongue muscles to facilitate the complex movements required for various functions.

   Overall, the musculus hyoglossus is essential for tongue movement and plays a crucial role in functions like speech, swallowing, and oral motor control.

2. Origin, body and great cornu of hyoid bone; insertion, side of the tongue; nerve supply, hypoglossal; action, retracts and pulls down side of tongue.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for MUSCULUS HYOGLOSSUS

The word "musculus hyoglossus" is of Latin origin.

- "Musculus" is a Latin word meaning "muscle".

- "Hyoglossus" is a combination of two Latin words: "hyo" comes from "hyoid", referring to the hyoid bone, and "glossus" comes from "glossa", meaning "tongue".

Therefore, "musculus hyoglossus" can be translated as "muscle of the hyoid bone and tongue" in English.