Pronunciation: [mˈaksɪlə] (IPA) 
The spelling of "Maxillar" can be confusing due to the multiple ways it can be written in different contexts. However, the standard spelling for the term relating to the upper jaw bone is "maxillary". The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈmæk.sɪ.lər.i/, with the stress on the second syllable. The spelling "maxillar" is sometimes seen in older texts or in reference to animals, where "maxillary" may not be as commonly used.
Maxillar is an adjective that refers to something related to or pertaining to the maxilla, which is a bone found in the upper jaw of vertebrates, including humans. Specifically, maxilla is the irregularly shaped bone that supports the upper teeth and forms part of the facial structure.
The maxillar bone is considered a vital component of the skull as it helps form the facial structure and plays a significant role in the overall appearance of an individual's face. It contributes to the structure of the mouth, providing support for the upper teeth and allowing them to be firmly anchored in place.
In a broader sense, maxillar can also be used to describe any characteristic, feature, or aspect that is associated with the maxilla bone or its functions. This could include discussions on maxillar growth and development, maxillar-related disorders or diseases, and maxillar surgery or procedures that are performed to address specific medical conditions related to the maxilla bone.
The term maxillar is most commonly used in medical, anatomical, and dental contexts, where a clear understanding of the structures and functions of the maxilla bone is essential. It allows practitioners and researchers to communicate effectively and precisely when discussing topics related to the upper jaw and its various implications.
Pert. to the jaw or jaw-bone.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "maxillar" comes from the Latin term "maxillaris", which is derived from the word "maxilla", meaning jawbone or jaw. The Latin word "maxilla" can be traced back to the ancient Proto-Indo-European root "*meh₂ǵ-" or "mok-", which is associated with the concept of chewing or mandibles.
