ISTHMIAN GAMES Meaning and
Definition
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The Isthmian Games were one of the four major Panhellenic athletic festivals held in ancient Greece, taking place every two years in the Isthmus of Corinth. These games were named after the Isthmus, a narrow strip of land that connects the Peloponnese peninsula with mainland Greece.
With their origins dating back to around the 6th century BCE, the Isthmian Games were celebrated in honor of the sea god Poseidon, one of the most venerated gods in Greek mythology. They consisted of a series of athletic competitions that attracted participants from various Greek city-states, including major powers like Athens, Corinth, and Sparta.
The Isthmian Games featured a wide range of events, including foot races, combat sports such as boxing and wrestling, equestrian contests, and musical and artistic competitions. These games were not only held for the sake of competition but also acted as an important cultural and religious gathering, fostering a sense of unity among the Greek city-states.
The victors of the Isthmian Games were awarded a wreath made from the sacred pine tree of the Isthmus, symbolizing their triumph. These games became renowned for their prestige and significance, rivaling even the Olympic Games, another major athletic festival held in ancient Greece.
The Isthmian Games continued to be celebrated until the 4th century CE when they were eventually abolished due to the rise of Christianity and the subsequent decline of ancient Greek traditions. However, their legacy endured, playing a significant role in shaping the history and development of ancient Greek sport and culture.
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One of the four great national festivals of anc. Greece, celebrated on the Isthmus of Corinth every alternate year.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for ISTHMIAN GAMES
- usthmian games
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- 8sthmian games
- iathmian games
- izthmian games
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Etymology of ISTHMIAN GAMES
The word "isthmian" comes from the Greek term "isthmos" meaning "neck" or "isthmus". The term "isthmian games" refers to the athletic competitions held in ancient Greece on the Isthmus of Corinth, a narrow strip of land connecting the Peloponnese peninsula with the rest of mainland Greece. The games were named after the isthmus on which they were held. The Isthmian Games were one of the four major Panhellenic Games of ancient Greece, along with the Olympic, Pythian, and Nemean Games.
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