FOLLICULAR PHASES Meaning and
Definition
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Follicular phases refer to the various stages of development that occur within the ovarian follicles in the female reproductive system. These phases are part of the menstrual cycle and play a crucial role in the process of ovulation and the preparation of the uterus for potential fertilization and implantation.
During the follicular phases, the pituitary gland releases follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which stimulates the growth and maturation of several follicles within the ovaries. Within these follicles, a single egg or ovum develops. The primary follicle is the initial stage, where the egg is surrounded by a layer of granulosa cells. As the follicle matures, it progresses into the secondary follicle stage. In this phase, the granulosa cells multiply and form an antral cavity that contains fluid.
The next stage is the late or tertiary follicle phase, where the follicle is now referred to as a dominant follicle. It continues to grow and develops a bulge on the surface of the ovary. This bulge, known as the stigma, is where the egg will eventually be released during ovulation.
The final phase of the follicular phases is ovulation itself when the dominant follicle ruptures, releasing the mature egg. This marks the transition into the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle.
Overall, the follicular phases are vital in ensuring the development and release of a mature egg for potential fertilization and subsequent reproductive processes. These phases are regulated by various hormones, including FSH, estrogen, and luteinizing hormone (LH), and their disruption can lead to fertility issues and irregular menstrual cycles.
Common Misspellings for FOLLICULAR PHASES
- dollicular phases
- collicular phases
- vollicular phases
- gollicular phases
- tollicular phases
- rollicular phases
- fillicular phases
- fkllicular phases
- flllicular phases
- fpllicular phases
- f0llicular phases
- f9llicular phases
- foklicular phases
- foplicular phases
- foolicular phases
- folkicular phases
- folpicular phases
- foloicular phases
- follucular phases
- folljcular phases
Etymology of FOLLICULAR PHASES
The etymology of the phrase "Follicular Phases" can be broken down as follows:
1. Follicular: The word "follicular" is derived from the Latin word "folliculus", which means a small bag or sack. In anatomy, a follicle refers to a small spherical group of cells containing a liquid or an ovum (egg) within an organ. In the context of the menstrual cycle, "follicular" refers to the phase of the cycle when ovarian follicles develop and mature.
2. Phases: The word "phases" comes from the Greek word "phasis", which means appearance or stage. In the context of the menstrual cycle, "phases" refers to the different stages or periods through which the cycle progresses.
