FLORIGEN Meaning and
Definition
-
Florigen is a term used in botany to describe a hypothetical plant hormone that plays a crucial role in the regulation of flowering. It is believed to be responsible for the initiation and coordination of flowering processes in plants. The term was first coined by Russian botanist Mikhail Chailakhyan in the early 20th century.
Florigen is thought to be a systemic signal that is produced in the leaves and transported to the shoot apex, where it promotes the transition from vegetative growth to reproductive development. It is responsible for the conversion of the shoot apical meristem, the growth region at the tip of the stem, into a floral meristem, which gives rise to flowers.
While the exact nature and composition of florigen remain elusive, it is generally assumed to be a protein or a small peptide molecule. This hypothetical hormone is believed to be produced in response to various environmental cues, such as day length and temperature, as well as internal signals within the plant.
The discovery and characterization of florigen have been the subject of intensive research in the field of plant physiology. Understanding its molecular mechanisms and functions could have significant implications for agriculture, as it could potentially allow for the manipulation of flowering time in crops to optimize yield and adapt to changing environmental conditions.
Common Misspellings for FLORIGEN
- floogen
- florgen
- dlorigen
- clorigen
- vlorigen
- glorigen
- tlorigen
- rlorigen
- fkorigen
- fporigen
- foorigen
- flirigen
- flkrigen
- fllrigen
- flprigen
- fl0rigen
- fl9rigen
- floeigen
- flodigen
- flofigen
Etymology of FLORIGEN
The word "florigen" derives from the Latin words "flōs" meaning "flower" and "gēnus" meaning "origin" or "birth". It was coined by the Dutch botanist and geneticist Hugo de Vries in 1903 to describe the hypothetical hormonal substance responsible for the induction of flowering in plants. The term has since become widely used in the field of plant science.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
