EXSTROPHY Meaning and
Definition
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Exstrophy is a medical term that refers to a congenital abnormality characterized by the incomplete closure or absence of a tissue or organ that is normally internally housed, resulting in its exposure or displacement outside the body. It most commonly affects the urinary and gastrointestinal systems, notably the bladder, intestines, and sometimes the genitals.
In the case of bladder exstrophy, the bladder fails to form properly during fetal development, causing it to be open and exposed on the outside of the abdomen. This condition often leads to other associated structural defects, such as a separation in the abdominal muscles and pelvic bones. Gastrointestinal exstrophy, on the other hand, involves the protrusion of a portion of the intestines through an abdominal defect, which can lead to complications such as malnutrition and intestinal obstruction.
Exstrophy occurs due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors, although the exact causes are not fully understood. It is typically diagnosed soon after birth based on physical examination and imaging tests. Treatment for exstrophy often involves surgical intervention to close the exposed organ or tissue and reconstruct the affected area. In addition to surgery, ongoing medical management and support may be necessary to address the functional and psychological challenges that individuals with exstrophy may face throughout their lives.
Overall, exstrophy is a complex medical condition characterized by the outward displacement or failure of closure of internal structures, most commonly affecting the urinary and gastrointestinal systems, requiring prompt medical intervention and ongoing care to address the associated complications.
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A congenital turning out or eversion of a hollow organ.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for EXSTROPHY
- wxstrophy
- sxstrophy
- rxstrophy
- 4xstrophy
- 3xstrophy
- ezstrophy
- ecstrophy
- edstrophy
- esstrophy
- exatrophy
- exztrophy
- exxtrophy
- exdtrophy
- exetrophy
- exwtrophy
- exsrrophy
- exsfrophy
- exsgrophy
- exsyrophy
Etymology of EXSTROPHY
The word exstrophy has its origins in the Greek language. It is derived from the Greek word ek meaning out and strophe meaning turn or twist. When combined, the word exstrophe signifies a turning outward or a condition where a body organ or part is turned inside out, as seen in the medical condition known as bladder exstrophy.
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