Eucinostomus gula, commonly known as the silver perch or longear silver ponyfish, is a species of fish belonging to the family Gerreidae. It is found in the coastal waters of the Western Atlantic Ocean, ranging from North Carolina in the United States to Brazil.
The silver perch is a small to medium-sized fish, typically growing up to about 15-20 centimeters in length. It has a slender and elongated body, with a slightly compressed shape. The coloration of this species is generally silvery, with a bluish hue on the upper part of its body and a lighter shade on the lower part. Its scales are relatively large and smooth.
This species is predominantly found in shallow coastal waters, such as estuaries, brackish lagoons, and intertidal zones. It prefers habitats with sandy or muddy bottoms, as well as areas with seagrass beds or mangrove roots where it can seek shelter. The diet of Eucinostomus gula primarily consists of small invertebrates, such as crustaceans, mollusks, and worms.
Eucinostomus gula is known for its schooling behavior, where large groups can be observed swimming together. It is a popular species among recreational anglers due to its abundance and relatively easy catch. The silver perch has a mild, white flesh, making it suitable for consumption. It is also of interest to fisheries and aquaculture for its economic value.
Overall, Eucinostomus gula is a coastal fish species with a silvery appearance, found in the Western Atlantic Ocean, featuring schooling behavior and being valued for its culinary and economic significance.
