ENDOSMOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Endosmosis refers to the process of osmosis in which liquid or solvent molecules move from an external solution into a more concentrated solution through a semipermeable membrane or boundary. This term is commonly used in biology and chemistry to describe the movement of water or other solvents from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration.
In biological systems, endosmosis plays a crucial role in maintaining equilibrium and regulating cell function. For instance, in plant cells, endosmosis occurs when water is absorbed into the roots and transported to different parts of the plant. This process enables plants to maintain turgor pressure, support osmoregulation, and facilitate nutrient uptake.
In chemical systems, endosmosis can be observed in various experimental setups. One common example is the movement of molecules, such as ions or solvents, across a selectively permeable membrane. This movement usually occurs due to differences in concentration or osmotic pressure between the two sides of the membrane.
Endosmosis is often contrasted with exosmosis, which refers to the movement of solvent or liquid molecules from a more concentrated solution to a region of lower solute concentration. Together, these two processes contribute to the overall phenomenon of osmosis, which helps maintain the balance of solutes and solvents in various biological and chemical systems.
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Osmosis in a direction toward the interior of a cavity.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ENDOSMOSIS
- wndosmosis
- sndosmosis
- dndosmosis
- rndosmosis
- 4ndosmosis
- 3ndosmosis
- ebdosmosis
- emdosmosis
- ejdosmosis
- ehdosmosis
- ensosmosis
- enxosmosis
- encosmosis
- enfosmosis
- enrosmosis
- eneosmosis
- endismosis
- endksmosis
- endlsmosis
Etymology of ENDOSMOSIS
The term "endosmosis" has a Greek origin. It is derived from two Greek words: "endon" meaning "within" or "inside", and "osmosis" meaning "a pushing or driving". The combination of these two words gives "endosmosis", which refers to the inward flow or movement of a liquid through a semipermeable membrane.
Similar spelling words for ENDOSMOSIS
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