DORIC ORDER Meaning and
Definition
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The Doric Order is a classic architectural style that originated in ancient Greece during the 7th century BCE. It is one of the three main orders, or styles, of ancient Greek and later Roman architecture, along with the Ionic and Corinthian orders. The Doric Order is known for its strength, simplicity, and solidity.
In this architectural order, columns are characterized by their imposing presence and lack of decorative ornamentation. The column shafts are typically fluted, with shallow vertical grooves running from top to bottom. These columns rest directly on the stylobate, which is the flat platform or base supporting the entire structure.
One distinctive feature of the Doric Order is the capital, or the topmost part of the column. Doric capitals are simple and robust, consisting of a plain square abacus (flat slab) and a rounded echinus (cushion-like molding) below it. Above the capital, a triglyph and metope frieze may be present, adding an additional element of visual interest.
The Doric Order is commonly seen in temples, civic buildings, and other structures in ancient Greece, and it greatly influenced the architecture of the Roman Empire and subsequent Western architectural styles. Its austere beauty and emphasis on strength and harmony have made it a timeless and enduring architectural form in the history of Western art and design.
Common Misspellings for DORIC ORDER
- soric order
- xoric order
- coric order
- foric order
- roric order
- eoric order
- diric order
- dkric order
- dlric order
- dpric order
- d0ric order
- d9ric order
- doeic order
- dodic order
- dofic order
- dotic order
- do5ic order
- do4ic order
- doruc order
Etymology of DORIC ORDER
The word "Doric" comes from the ancient Greek region of Doris, located in the central part of the country. The Doric Order is one of the three main orders of classical Greek architecture, alongside the Ionic and Corinthian Orders. It is believed that the style originated in Doris before spreading to other Greek city-states. The Doric Order is known for its simple and robust design, characterized by sturdy columns with no base, fluted shafts, and a capital featuring a plain, circular echinus and simple abacus.
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