CHRONIC GLAUCOMA Meaning and
Definition
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Chronic glaucoma is a type of eye disease that affects the optic nerve and causes progressive damage to the vision. Also known as open-angle glaucoma, it is the most common form of glaucoma and typically develops gradually without noticeable symptoms in the early stages. This condition occurs when the fluid within the eye, called aqueous humor, is unable to drain properly, resulting in an increase in intraocular pressure.
The elevated pressure damages the optic nerve, which is responsible for transmitting visual information from the eye to the brain. Over time, this damage leads to a loss of peripheral vision, which may progress to central vision impairment if left untreated.
Individuals with chronic glaucoma often experience a gradual and painless loss of vision. The peripheral vision is affected first, leading to the formation of blind spots, and if the condition progresses, it can lead to total blindness. Risk factors for chronic glaucoma include advanced age, family history of the disease, ethnicity (more prevalent among individuals of African descent), and certain medical conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure.
While there is no cure for chronic glaucoma, early detection and management can help slow down the progression of the disease. Treatment options typically involve prescription eye drops that reduce intraocular pressure or surgical procedures to improve drainage and lower pressure. Regular eye examinations are crucial for monitoring the condition and preventing further visual impairment.
Common Misspellings for CHRONIC GLAUCOMA
- xhronic glaucoma
- vhronic glaucoma
- fhronic glaucoma
- dhronic glaucoma
- cgronic glaucoma
- cbronic glaucoma
- cnronic glaucoma
- cjronic glaucoma
- curonic glaucoma
- cyronic glaucoma
- cheonic glaucoma
- chdonic glaucoma
- chfonic glaucoma
- chtonic glaucoma
- ch5onic glaucoma
- ch4onic glaucoma
- chrinic glaucoma
- chrknic glaucoma
- chrlnic glaucoma
Etymology of CHRONIC GLAUCOMA
The word "chronic" originated from the Latin term "chronicus", which comes from the Greek word "khronikos", meaning "of time" or "lasting a long time". It signifies a condition or disease that persists over a long duration.
The term "glaucoma" has its roots in the Greek language as well. It is derived from the Greek words "glaukos" meaning "blue-green" and "oma" meaning "swelling" or "tumor". Initially, the term "glaucoma" was used to describe the appearance of a pale, greenish hue seen in the eyes of individuals affected by the condition.
Therefore, the term "chronic glaucoma" combines the Greek word "khronikos" (chronic) with "glaucoma" to describe an eye disease characterized by long-lasting and progressive damage to the optic nerve, resulting in visual impairment or blindness.
Similar spelling words for CHRONIC GLAUCOMA
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