Pronunciation: [t͡ʃˈe͡ɪfs at bˈɪt] (IPA) 
The phrase "chafes at bit" is often misspelled as "chomps at the bit". However, the correct spelling is "chafes at the bit". The word "chafe" is pronounced /tʃeɪf/, and it means to make sore by rubbing. The word "bit" is pronounced /bɪt/, and it refers to the metal mouthpiece of a horse's bridle. To "chafe at bit" means to be impatient or restless, like a horse that rubs its mouth against the bridle in frustration.
The phrase "chafes at the bit" is an idiomatic expression primarily derived from horse riding terminology, but metaphorically used to describe human behavior. The term "chafe" refers to the act of rubbing or scraping against something, causing irritation or discomfort. The "bit" refers to a metal mouthpiece that is inserted into a horse's mouth and is attached to the bridle, providing control and direction to the rider.
When a horse becomes anxious or eager to move, it may express its restlessness by relentlessly biting against the bit, thereby causing friction and discomfort. In an extended sense, "chafes at the bit" has come to denote human impatience or frustration with a current situation or restraint.
Symbolically, this phrase implies a sense of restless dissatisfaction or a strong desire for action and change. It conveys the idea of an individual being held back by external forces or circumstances and feeling an intense need to break free or overcome obstacles.
The expression is commonly used to depict a person's pent-up eagerness, restlessness, or discontent, often in relation to being constrained or limited by rules, regulations, or authority figures. It signifies an individual's burning desire for autonomy, freedom, or the opportunity to pursue their aspirations without hindrance.
Overall, "chafes at the bit" encapsulates the image of a spirited horse struggling against restraint, aligning with human impatience and a yearning for more agency and autonomy.
