CELOTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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A celotomy, also known as a laparotomy, is a surgical procedure that involves making an incision into the abdomen. It is performed to gain access to the abdominal cavity, allowing surgeons to visualize and evaluate the organs inside.
In a celotomy, the patient is typically placed under general anesthesia to ensure their comfort and safety. The surgeon makes an incision, usually vertically along the midline of the abdomen, although alternative approaches and locations may also be used depending on the specific circumstances.
Once the incision is made, layers of tissue are carefully separated to expose the peritoneum, a protective membrane that lines the abdominal cavity. The peritoneum is then incised, providing access to the internal organs. The surgeon may perform various procedures during a celotomy, such as removing tumors or foreign bodies, repairing damaged organs, or conducting exploratory surgery to diagnose a medical condition. After the necessary procedures are completed, the surgeon closes the incision using sutures or other closure methods.
Celotomy is a commonly performed surgical technique that enables surgeons to accurately diagnose and treat abdominal conditions. It allows for a comprehensive examination of the abdominal organs, including the liver, spleen, intestines, stomach, and reproductive organs. Celotomies can be performed for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes and are often indicated for individuals with abdominal trauma, cancer, gastrointestinal disorders, or certain reproductive issues.
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Division of the constricting ring for the relief of an irreducible or strangulated hernia, kelotomy.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CELOTOMY
- xelotomy
- velotomy
- felotomy
- delotomy
- cwlotomy
- cslotomy
- cdlotomy
- crlotomy
- c4lotomy
- c3lotomy
- cekotomy
- cepotomy
- ceootomy
- celitomy
- celktomy
- celltomy
- celptomy
- cel0tomy
- cel9tomy
Etymology of CELOTOMY
The word "celotomy" is derived from two Greek roots: "koilos" meaning "hollow" or "cavity", and "tomē" meaning "incision" or "cutting". When combined, these roots give the meaning of "incision into a hollow or cavity". In medical terminology, "celotomy" refers to a surgical procedure that involves making an incision into the abdominal cavity.
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