Bastardy refers to the state of being born to unmarried parents or to a woman who is not married at the time of conceiving a child. It is often used to describe the condition or status of being an illegitimate child in legal, social, or cultural contexts.
Traditionally, societies placed considerable stigma and discrimination upon children who were considered bastards, as their birth was seen as a violation of societal norms and religious conventions. In many historical periods, these children faced social ostracism, limited legal rights, and diminished opportunities.
Legally, the term has been used to differentiate children born within wedlock, recognized as legitimate and entitled to various inheritance and succession rights, from those born outside wedlock or without a husband. However, the term "bastardy" has become less common and considered outdated as society has evolved to be more inclusive and accepting of diverse family structures.
In contemporary times, with changing societal attitudes and legal reforms, the concept of bastardy has become less relevant in many jurisdictions, as children born out of wedlock are increasingly granted the same rights and privileges as those born to married parents.
It is worth noting that the term "bastardy" carries historical and cultural connotations, and its use in modern discourse may be considered pejorative or offensive. As such, it is essential to approach discussions about family and individual status with sensitivity and respect, recognizing the diversity of family units and societal norms.
