AZETIDINE Meaning and
Definition
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Azetidine is a cyclic organic compound that consists of a four-membered ring containing three carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. It is classified as a saturated heterocyclic compound due to the presence of this nitrogen atom in the ring structure. The general formula of azetidine is C3H7N.
Azetidine is a colorless liquid or a low-melting solid that is soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether. It is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and plays a significant role in the production of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Azetidine derivatives exhibit diverse biological activities, including anticonvulsant, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties.
The synthesis of azetidine involves several methodologies, such as the cyclization of alkenes with nitrogen-containing reagents or the rearrangement of certain compounds. It can also be prepared by the reduction of pyrrolidones or the reaction of alpha-haloamines with organometallic reagents.
Azetidine's unique ring structure and its potential for various chemical modifications make it an important building block in the synthesis of complex organic molecules. It is widely used by chemists in the development of new drugs, agricultural chemicals, and other biologically active compounds. Azetidine's medicinal applications make it an interesting target for further research and exploration in the fields of pharmaceutical chemistry and drug discovery.
Common Misspellings for AZETIDINE
- zzetidine
- szetidine
- wzetidine
- qzetidine
- axetidine
- asetidine
- aaetidine
- azwtidine
- azstidine
- azdtidine
- azrtidine
- az4tidine
- az3tidine
- azeridine
- azefidine
- azegidine
- azeyidine
- aze6idine
- aze5idine
- azetudine
Etymology of AZETIDINE
The word "azetidine" is derived from the prefix "az-" which denotes the presence of a nitrogen atom in the structure, and the root "-etidine" which is derived from "pyrrolidine". "Pyrrolidine" is a five-membered heterocyclic organic compound containing four carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. "Azetidine" is a similar compound, but instead of one nitrogen atom, it has four hydrogen atoms. So, "azetidine" can be seen as a reduced form of "pyrrolidine", hence the name.
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