AMOEBIC ABSCESS Meaning and
Definition
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Amoebic abscess is a medical term referring to a localized collection of pus that forms as a result of infection caused by the amoeba parasite, specifically the species Entamoeba histolytica. This infectious microorganism primarily affects the intestines and can invade the liver, leading to the development of abscesses.
An amoebic abscess begins when the amoeba parasite is ingested through contaminated food or water, often in regions with poor sanitation. Once inside the body, the amoeba can travel through the bloodstream and reach the liver, where it causes tissue damage and inflammation. Over time, this leads to the formation of a cavity filled with pus, known as an abscess.
Symptoms of amoebic abscess typically include abdominal pain, fever, and an enlarged liver. If left untreated, the amoebic abscess can rupture and spread the infection to other organs, which can be life-threatening. Therefore, prompt medical intervention is crucial.
The diagnostic process for an amoebic abscess usually involves a combination of physical examination, blood tests, and imaging techniques such as ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scan. Treatment typically involves a combination of antibiotics to eliminate the parasite and medications to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms. In some cases, drainage of the abscess may be necessary.
Prevention of amoebic abscess involves maintaining good hygiene, such as washing hands thoroughly and consuming clean, uncontaminated water and food. Additionally, practicing safe sex and avoiding sexual activities that involve fecal-oral contact can reduce the risk of infection.
Common Misspellings for AMOEBIC ABSCESS
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Etymology of AMOEBIC ABSCESS
The word "amoebic abscess" is derived from several origins:
1. Amoebic: The term "amoebic" refers to "amoeba", a type of single-celled organism belonging to the phylum Amoebozoa. Amoebas are known for their constantly changing shape and their ability to move and feed by extending pseudopods (temporary projections of their cytoplasm). The word "amoebic" originates from the Greek word "amoiba", meaning "change".
2. Abscess: An abscess is a localized collection of pus that forms due to infection or inflammation. The term "abscess" is derived from the Latin word "abscessus", which means "a going away" or "a breaking away". It reflects the idea that an abscess involves the accumulation of infected material that gathers together in a specific site, separating from the surrounding tissue.
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