ALKYLS Meaning and
Definition
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Alkyls are a class of organic compounds that consist of a hydrocarbon chain, which may be linear or branched, with one hydrogen atom removed from the chain. They are derived from alkanes by the removal of a hydrogen atom from the parent molecule. Alkyls are characterized by the presence of a single bond between carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain, and they exhibit various chemical properties and reactivity patterns.
The term "alkyl" is commonly used to refer to the substituent group in a compound, which replaces one hydrogen atom in the parent hydrocarbon chain. Alkyl groups can be found in a wide range of compounds, including alcohols, ethers, amines, and halides. They play a crucial role in the field of organic chemistry, as they often determine the physical and chemical properties of the compounds they are present in.
The naming of alkyls follows a systematic nomenclature, based on the number of carbon atoms in the chain and whether it is linear or branched. Common alkyl groups include methyl (one carbon), ethyl (two carbons), and propyl (three carbons). Higher alkyls, such as butyl, pentyl, and hexyl, refer to longer chains. The presence and nature of alkyl groups can greatly influence the solubility, boiling point, and other characteristics of organic compounds.
Common Misspellings for ALKYLS
- zlkyls
- slkyls
- wlkyls
- qlkyls
- akkyls
- apkyls
- aokyls
- aljyls
- almyls
- allyls
- aloyls
- aliyls
- alktls
- alkgls
- alkhls
- alkuls
- alk7ls
- alk6ls
- alkyks
- alkyps
Etymology of ALKYLS
The term "alkyl" is derived from the word "alkane", which is a type of hydrocarbon compound. The word "alkane" originated from the German word "Alekohlen" or "Alekene", which means "alcohol" or "ether". It was coined by the German chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann in the mid-19th century. Hofmann used this term to describe a group of hydrocarbons that were derived from alcohols by removing one hydrogen atom. Gradually, the term "alkane" evolved into "alkyl" to describe the substituent or functional group derived from an alkane.
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